精液检查注意事项有哪些？

h2 style="text-align: left;"span style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查注意事项有哪些？/span/h2div style="text-align: left;"span style="font-size: 16px;"在男科门诊经常会遇到下面几种情况/span/divdiv style="text-align: left;"sectionsectionsectionsectionbr//section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"01、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"未婚青年男性就诊/span/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"大夫，我想做一些检查，了解一下自己的生育能力，为以后的生育做准备。/span/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"br/02、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"刚结婚的男性就诊/span/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"医生，我刚刚结婚，准备要小孩，想检查一下生育能力。br//span/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"br/03、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"不育男性就诊/span/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"医生，我跟我老婆努力了1年多了，我老婆还没怀孕，我想检查一下。br//span/section/section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"br/04、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"拟生育二胎的男性就诊/spanbr//section/section/section/section/section/sectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"医生，我已经有一个小孩了，近打算要二胎，我想先检查一下精子。br//span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"针对于生育能力的检查，首要的当然是检查精子了。/span/psectionsectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"那怎么检查呢？/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"当然是手淫排精，把取出来的精液送到检验科去化验了。/span/p/section/section/section/sectionpbr//psectionsectionsectionsectionsection/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"具体怎么做呢？br//spanbr//section/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"01、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查可开单/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"如果因为想检查生育能力而就诊我院时，可以不用等医生叫号，直接去诊室，告知男科医师，男科医师会据具体情况，开单检查精液。/span/p/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"br/02、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查时间要求/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查需禁欲2-7天即至少禁欲2天，但不超过7天，好禁欲3-5天。br//span/section/sectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液标本送达检验科的截止时间为：上午10:30，下午15:30冬令时或16:00夏令时；请勿超过截止时间。中午休息，不做精液检查。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"周三下午、周五下午、周六及周天不做精液检查。/span/p/section/section/section/sectionpbr//psectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"03、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"做好准备工作/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"取精室位于门诊8楼男科诊疗室旁，进去后请将门锁关两道，门框上显示屏才会显示“有人”，以免被打扰。/span/section/sectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"取精前需洗净阴茎头，如包皮过长，应翻开清洗。/span/ppbr//p/section/section/section/sectionsectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"04、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"取精过程中的注意事项/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"留取精液标本时，尽量不遗漏、不污染，否则影响检验结果。/span/section/sectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液标本取出后，应半小时内送达检验科。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"如院外取精，迟不超过1小时送达检验科，否则会影响检验结果。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"送标本过程中应注意保温，可用手心握住精液容器。/span/ppspan style="font-size: 16px;"如出现取精困难，或取精过程出现不适，应及时呼叫医生。/span/p/section/section/section/sectionpbr//psectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"05、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查出报告时间/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"精子质量分析一般2小时内出结果。/span/section/sectionsectionsectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"精子形态学分析及DNA碎片率检查需10个工作日即2周后出结果。/span/p/section/section/section/sectionpbr//psectionsectionsectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"06、/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"可改日做精液检查/span/section/section/sectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"检查开单后，若因各种原因无法当日检查，可在自助机上缴费结算或到检验科打印条形码，择期返院到检验科或男科诊室领取取精容器，到取精室取精送检，无需再次开单。/span/section/section/section/sectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"br//span/psectionsectionsectionspan style="font-size: 16px;"温馨提示，/spanspan style="font-size: 16px;"想要检查生育能力，精液检查只是首要检查，并不是检查。在必要时，仍需在男科医生指导下完善有关生育能力的其他检查。/spansectionpspan style="font-size: 16px;"精液检查报告出来后，建议及时拿给男科医生，咨询精液检查情况并制定下一步诊疗方案。/span/p/section/section/section/section/divpbr//p